Recorders for Beginners: Choosing the Right One

Recorders for Beginners: Choosing the Right One

If you’re looking for an easy and enjoyable way to introduce someone to music, the recorder is a brilliant choice. Affordable, simple to learn, and surprisingly versatile, recorders have been a go-to instrument in schools and music classes for decades. But with so many types and models available, how do you choose the right one?

In this guide, we’ll explain what a recorder is, explore the different types, and offer tips on choosing the best recorders for beginners—especially for young players. You’ll also find our top model recommendations available at The Music Depot, Exeter’s newest home for all things musical.

What Is a Recorder?

A recorder is a type of woodwind instrument that produces sound when the player blows into the mouthpiece and covers holes along the body to create different notes. Made from either plastic or wood, recorders are known for their bright, clear tone and portability.

Recorders are widely used in music education because:

• They’re easy to handle and lightweight

• They teach basic music reading and breathing control

• They build the foundation for learning other wind instruments

Whether your child is learning music at school or you’re exploring music as a hobby, recorders for beginners offer a friendly starting point.

Types of Recorders: Soprano, Alto, and Tenor

Before choosing a recorder, it helps to know the different types available. The most common recorder families are:

1. Soprano Recorder (Descant)

• Most popular in schools

• Plays in the key of C

• High-pitched, clear tone

• Ideal for younger children due to its small size and low weight

The soprano is often the first choice when it comes to recorders for beginners, especially in primary school settings.

2. Alto Recorder (Treble)

• Slightly larger and lower in pitch than the soprano

• Plays in the key of F

• Warm, mellow tone

• Great for older beginners or those progressing from soprano

Alto recorders are a favourite for solo pieces and early ensemble work.

3. Tenor Recorder

• Larger still, with a deeper sound

• Also in the key of C

• Requires more breath control

• Suitable for teens or adults beginning their recorder journey

While less common for school starters, tenor recorders can be rewarding for grown-up beginners or more serious learners.

How to Choose the Best Recorder for Beginners

When selecting a beginner recorder, here are a few key things to keep in mind:

Start with a Soprano

For most children aged 5–11, a soprano recorder is the best starting point. It’s affordable, lightweight, and widely used in school music lessons.

Go for Plastic First

Plastic recorders are more durable, easier to clean, and cheaper than wooden ones. They’re also great for group learning environments like schools or clubs.

Choose a Recognised Brand

A good-quality recorder will sound better and be more fun to play. Avoid unbranded, toy-like recorders, as they often produce poor sound and make learning harder.

Look for a Baroque Fingering System

Most modern recorders use the Baroque fingering system (rather than the German style). This is the standard used in most tuition books and exams.

Why Start with a Recorder?

Learning the recorder isn’t just about playing a few tunes. It builds:

• Breath control and coordination

• Music reading and listening skills

• Confidence and enjoyment of music

Whether your child sticks with the recorder or moves on to flute, clarinet, or saxophone, this early experience will support their musical growth for years to come.

Top Recorder Picks at The Music Depot

At The Music Depot in Exeter, we stock a carefully curated range of recorders for beginners, including trusted models from Aulos—ideal for school use, home learning, and those progressing through their musical journey. All of the following are available in-store and online:

• Aulos 205A Robin Descant Recorder

A reliable and durable soprano recorder, ideal for beginners. This model has a bright, clear tone and features Baroque fingering—perfect for school settings or first-time players.

• Aulos 303A Elite Descant Recorder 

A great-value option with excellent tonal quality. Lightweight, easy to play, and well-suited for early music education.

• Aulos 303B Elite Descant Recorde

Identical to the 303A in performance, this version comes in a traditional ivory finish. A popular choice for school music programmes.

• Aulos 209B Robin Treble (Alto) Recorder 

An ideal step up from the descant recorder. With a mellow tone and comfortable feel, the 209B is excellent for older beginners ready to explore the alto range.

• Aulos 211A Robin Tenor Recorder 

For those wanting a richer, deeper sound, the 211A tenor model offers smooth response and comfortable hand positioning—suited for progressing players.

• Aulos 511B Symphony Tenor Recorder

A professional-quality tenor recorder with a refined tone and excellent playability. While not specifically for beginners, this model is a great long-term investment for dedicated learners.

Visit The Music Depot Today

Need advice or ready to buy? Shop recorders online or pop into The Music Depot in the heart of Exeter. Our team of music lovers is here to help you choose the right instrument to get started—and to keep your child inspired every step of the way.

FAQs: Recorders for Beginners

Q: What is the best recorder for a beginner child?
A soprano (descant) recorder with Baroque fingering is ideal.

Q: Should I choose a plastic or wooden recorder for a beginner?
Plastic recorders are best for beginners—they’re affordable, easy to clean, and durable for school or home use.

Q: What’s the difference between German and Baroque fingering?
Baroque fingering is the standard for most UK music schools and books. It offers better tuning and is preferred by teachers.

Q: When should my child upgrade to an alto or tenor recorder?
Once confident with soprano, older children or teens may enjoy exploring the warmer tones of alto or tenor recorders.

Q: Do you need lessons to start learning the recorder?
While not essential, lessons (even online or group classes) can help build good habits early on and keep motivation high.